Jiama Woodblock Printing
Jiama is a traditional folk woodblock-printing art from Yunnan Province, China, primarily associated with the Bai ethnic group and with a history spanning over 1,000 years.
These intricate prints, often used for religious, ritualistic, and blessing purposes, feature deities, talismans, and symbolic imagery carved onto woodblocks and hand-pressed onto paper or cloth.
Key Aspects of Jiama Woodblock Printing
An ancient craft from Dali blending spiritual purpose and artistic tradition, recognized as part of China’s Intangible Cultural Heritage.
Purpose & Usage
Primarily used to connect with gods, these prints serve in rituals for protection, wealth, and to ward off evil, often burned as offerings.
Cultural Significance
Originating from the Dali region, it merges Buddhism, Taoism, and Bai beliefs, officially recognized in 2009 as intangible heritage.
Production Process
Artists carve detailed designs into wooden blocks, then hand-press inked impressions onto thin paper like rice paper for textured results.
Subjects
Common themes include deities, spirits, and auspicious symbols intended to provide spiritual comfort and protection.
History
Tracing back to the Han-Jin period, it became established in Yunnan during the Tang and Ming dynasties.
